Table 1: Material property for the liquid fuel (kerosene) and the composite material.
| Property | Kerosene | Composite material |
| Conductivity, k (W/m.k) | 0.17 | 0.515 |
| Density, ρ (kg/m3) | 750 | 1625 |
| Heat capacity, Cp (kJ/kg.k) | 2.45 | 2.015 |
| Pyrolysis heat, Lv (kJ/kg) | 256 | 9800 |
| Combustion heat, Hc (kJ/kg) | 44000 | 21000 |
| Boiling temperature, TB (°C) | 216 | - |
| Ignition temperature, TIgn (°C) | - | 390 |
| Emissivity, ε | 1 | 0.9 |