Table 3: The mechanical properties of plastically deformed ADI with respect to heat treatment. (ADI samples austenitized at 927 ℃, plastically deformed, followed by either single step/two - step austempering).

Austempering condition Austempering temperature (℃) Yield strength (MPa) Ultimate tensile strength (MPa) Hardness
(HRC)
Single step process 385 709 ± 14 970 ± 24 35 ± 3
360 750 ± 30 1109 ± 67 37 ± 3
316 896 ± 6 971 ± 18 48 ± 8
288 1159 ± 35 1244 ± 42 49 ± 5
Two-step process 385 953 ± 22 1065 ± 29 34 ± 2
360 963 ± 15 1093 ± 52 37 ± 2
316 1199 ± 26 1334 ± 38 41 ± 2
288 1208 ± 18 1304 ± 22 42 ± 2